Combi Boiler Sealed Central Heating System Diagram
The boilers fitted to older central heating systems i e.
Combi boiler sealed central heating system diagram. For central heating 2. Many manufacturers are now stipulating a sealed system to ensure system cleanliness and protect the boilers. Whichever fuel the boiler is running on whether it s mains gas oil or lpg it enters a sealed combustion chamber inside the boiler and an electric ignition sets it alight. Nb not to be confused with vented and unvented hot water tanks which are explained in our guide to hot water cylinders many homes in the uk still have an open vented heating system and in some cases they are the better option for your home.
Everyone has a basic understanding of how a boiler works. Hot water is made instantaneously so a hot water cylinder isn t. An automatic bypass valve is fitted inside most combi boilers by the manufacturer these days. The vented boiler regular boiler and combination boiler systems probably account for over 95 of water based central heating installations.
No external pump no tanks no external expansion vessel no motorised valves and in many cases item 6 is not needed either. Sealed system using a combination boiler the majority of modern combination boilers often include a pump pressure gauge expansion relief valve filling loop and expansion vessel in with the boiler. A modern condensing boiler maximises fuel efficiency by extracting heat from the latent waste flue gases by means of a condensing system. Central heating systems are either open vented or sealed systems.
Combi system this diagram illustrates how simple the heating system connected to a combi boiler is. A primary heat exchanger. System boilers are slowly becoming more common. The diagrams below show three central heating types.
So in places where space and hot water requirements are limited such as flats these can be very popular systems. This helps the installer create a sealed system when installing central heating. Central heating is a really convenient luxury to have. Combi boilers are available in gas electricity or oil depending on your fuel preference.
However our purewell variheat cast iron condensing boiler can be. Combination boiler system diagram often referred to as a combi boiler this type of installation heats hot water as you need it without the need for a hot water storage tank. They house two heat exchangers. Your combi boiler doubles as a central heating unit by adding a radiator.
You should read this page in conjunction with the page on boilers and the page on heating controls. How a combi boiler system works. Those over 10 years old have a simple heat exchange system which can be as low as 70 fuel efficient. Hamworthy s upton condensing boilers and stratton mk2 wall hung boilers are suitable for installation in sealed heating systems only.
A combi boiler system combines central heating and hot water within the same compact unit.